Borrowing from Wiki:
“Roe v. Wade, 410
U.S. 113 (1973),[1] was
a landmark
decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in
which the Court ruled that the Constitution of the United States protects
a pregnant woman's liberty to choose to have an abortion without
excessive government restriction. The decision struck down many U.S. federal
and state abortion laws.[2][3] Roe fueled an ongoing abortion debate in
the United States about whether or to what extent abortion should be legal, who
should decide the legality of abortion, and what the role of moral and religious views
in the political sphere should be. It also shaped debate
concerning which methods the Supreme Court should use in constitutional adjudication.
The decision involved the case of Norma McCorvey—known
by the legal pseudonym "Jane Roe"—who in 1969 became pregnant with her third
child. McCorvey wanted an abortion but lived in Texas, where abortion was
illegal except when necessary to save the mother's life. Her attorneys, Sarah Weddington and Linda Coffee,
filed a lawsuit on her behalf in U.S. federal court against her local district
attorney, Henry Wade, alleging that Texas's abortion laws were
unconstitutional. A three-judge panel of the U.S. District
Court for the Northern District of Texas heard the case and
ruled in her favor. Texas then appealed directly to the U.S. Supreme Court.
In January 1973, the Supreme Court issued a 7–2 decision in
McCorvey's favor ruling that the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth
Amendment to the United States Constitution provides a
"right to privacy" that protects a pregnant woman's right to choose
whether to have an abortion. It also ruled that this right is not absolute and
must be balanced against governments' interests in protecting women's health
and prenatal life.[4][5] The
Court resolved this balancing test by tying state regulation
of abortion to the three trimesters of pregnancy: during the first
trimester, governments could not prohibit abortions at all; during the second
trimester, governments could require reasonable health regulations; during the
third trimester, abortions could be prohibited entirely so long as the laws
contained exceptions for cases when they were necessary to save the life or
health of the mother.[5] The
Court classified the right to choose to have an abortion as
"fundamental", which required courts to evaluate challenged abortion
laws under the "strict scrutiny" standard, the highest
level of judicial review in the United States.[6]
The Court's ruling in Roe was criticized by some in the legal community,[7] and
some called the decision an example of judicial activism.[8] The
Supreme Court revisited and modified Roe's legal rulings in its 1992
decision Planned Parenthood v. Casey.[9] In Casey, the Court reaffirmed Roe's holding
that a woman's right to choose to have an abortion is constitutionally
protected, but abandoned Roe's trimester framework in favor of a standard based
on fetal viability and overruled the
strict scrutiny standard for reviewing abortion restrictions.[4][10]
On May 2, 2022, Politico obtained
a leaked initial draft majority opinion penned
by Justice Samuel Alito suggesting that the Supreme
Court is poised to overturn Roe and Casey in a pending final
decision on Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health
Organization.[11] Chief
Justice John Roberts confirmed the authenticity of
the leaked document in a statement released a day later, although he noted that
"it does not represent a decision by the Court or the final position of
any member on the issues in the case".[12]”
I needed to actually see a reasoned definition of this
famous ruling. We have spoken and written so much over the past 50+ years about Roe,
without always fully understanding it.
As best I can understand, the Roe ruling set in place a
series of protections that guarded a woman’s right to decide on whether to
continue a pregnancy or to eliminate it.
And the ruling set fairly hard and fast rulings. That is, no state could
simply decide on its own whether to enforce the rulings. Roe V. Wade WAS THE
LAW OF THE LAND.
And now, because at least two current SCOTUS justices flatly
lied to the senators deciding whether to approve their elevation to SCOTUS, we
have a change in settled law. So, apparently, it’s ok for candidates to lie
during their hearing. And then we get what we deserve—a thoroughly corrupted
Supreme Court. Oh, my, it is as though we have five Donald Trumps as justices
of our Supreme Court.
And now all the misogynists in America have been let loose,
so no woman is safe in any state in America.
And I assume the anti-sex crowd (anti-abortionists=anti-sex)
will not let it stop on abortion. Having eliminated the possibility of
physician administered abortions, they will now turn to pills that cause
abortions. Yes, they will intrude on a woman’s right to obtain abortion pills,
including somehow screening their mail (is that at all legal?), and blocking
their ability to travel to a state or foreign country to obtain an
abortion. Can they legally do that?
Well, in many states (Texas comes to mind) they don’t care about such legal
niceties. They will act, perhaps even violently to block abortions. A woman was
raped??? Doesn’t matter. The fetus is
not viable? Who cares? Certainly not Gov. Abbott. I half wonder whether their next step will be
to ban contraceptive pills also.
And we have no idea where this mad course leads us. How many
riots, even how many riotous deaths may result?
And if women decide to push back and deny sexual intercourse
to spouses or close friends . . . as in, “oh honey, sorry, but we aren’t
planning any babies, so no on the sex thing.” Might that lead to violence . . .
divorces certainly, but male on female violence almost as certainly. And the anti-abortionists will simply turn
away –“didn’t happen on my watch”.
I envision marches on Washington (maybe even on Austin and
other such backwards places), marches leading to riots almost certainly. And we
know what riots lead to—property damage, human injury and deaths (remember
January 6th??).
My biggest worry is that I do not see a rational course to
fix what SCOTUS just broke. A new
Constitutional Amendment?? Can you imagine that passing? How about a Federal
Law? Well, any Federal Law would be brought to SCOTUS, and we know where that
leads.
Generally, most of the similar dilemmas I write about can be
resolved through voting—selecting the right (correct) legislative folks and the
problems at least have a chance of being resolved. But this one seems different. I assume better/happier results through
voting in the right people. But, I don't really understand what legislators can
do in this case.
I will have to remain hopeful, because that’s my only
option. I guess voting could lead
eventually to expanding the Supreme Court to, say 13 instead of 9. And then, of course, appointing four moral, ethical,
intelligent, humans (you know, the kind of folks republicans no longer know).
So, vote on folks. It really is your only course of action,
short of moving permanently to, say, New Zealand.
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